bookmark_borderTrump’s War on Climate Science: Shuttering NASA’s GISS and Silencing the Truth

by Daniel Brouse
May 24, 2025

For nearly 60 years, NASA’s Goddard Institute for Space Studies (GISS) has been one of the world’s leading climate research centers. Tucked atop a Columbia University building in Manhattan since 1966, it played a pivotal role in the early modeling of climate change, helped interpret Earth-observing satellite data, and was once home to an IBM supercomputer so large it took up an entire floor.

It was also the professional home of Dr. James Hansen, the scientist who in 1988 famously warned Congress that global warming had already begun—arguably the moment modern climate policy was born. Hansen’s leadership made GISS a powerhouse of climate science, building data models and forecasts that have been used by researchers and policymakers around the globe.

But in a disturbing turn, the Trump administration has ordered the closure of GISS’s Manhattan facility by May 31, abruptly ending the lease that has kept the institute operating in the heart of New York City. Over 130 staff members are now being forced into remote work with no clarity about the lab’s long-term future. The move comes amid Trump’s ongoing crusade to suppress climate science, including efforts to slash NASA’s Earth Science budget in half.

“They are trying to kill the messenger with the bad news,” said Hansen, denouncing the closure. “It’s crazy.”

A Pattern of Denial and Destruction

This closure is not an isolated decision. It’s part of a long-standing pattern of science suppression by Donald Trump, who has repeatedly dismissed climate change as a hoax:

  • In 2012, he tweeted: “The concept of global warming was created by and for the Chinese in order to make U.S. manufacturing non-competitive.”

  • In 2015, he declared: “I’m not a big believer in man-made climate change.”

  • In 2016, he called climate science “bullshit.”

  • During his presidency, Trump withdrew the U.S. from the Paris Agreement, gutted the EPA, and rolled back over 100 environmental protections.

  • His administration also attempted to censor scientific reports, bury climate assessments, and promote fossil fuel use as a central economic strategy.

The closure of GISS is the latest step in that agenda—a symbolic and strategic blow to the heart of American climate science.

Why GISS Matters

GISS is not just another lab—it is one of the world’s most trusted centers for climate monitoring. It has produced global temperature records used by the IPCC, world governments, and even defense agencies. The loss of its physical presence doesn’t just inconvenience scientists—it undermines credibility, collaboration, and continuity in vital climate research.

As climate change accelerates—with 2023 and 2024 ranking among the hottest years in recorded history—the need for independent, science-based institutions like GISS has never been greater.

Silencing Science Is a Threat to Society

The danger of Trump’s denialism goes far beyond budget cuts or facility closures. It erodes public trust in science, spreads disinformation, and delays action at a time when every fraction of a degree of warming matters. While wildfires burn, seas rise, and deadly floods claim lives around the world, Trump and his allies continue to deny, defund, and dismantle the very institutions alerting us to these dangers.

Trump’s strategy is clear: delegitimize the evidence so you can ignore the consequences. Shuttering GISS is just the latest way to do it—by tearing down the infrastructure of knowledge, you don’t have to confront the truth.

Conclusion: The Cost of Denial

History will remember Dr. James Hansen and GISS as pioneers who tried to warn the world. Whether history will remember our political leaders as enablers or protectors of that truth is still being written.

To shut down GISS is not just to close a building—it is to close our eyes to the unfolding crisis. And that’s not just “crazy,” as Hansen says—it’s catastrophic.

The Human Induced Climate Change Experiment

Trumpenomics: The Decline of the US

bookmark_borderMisleading Claims on Gas Prices, Inflation, and the Economy: A Closer Look at the Facts

by Daniel Brouse
May 10, 2025

“‘Too Late’ Jerome Powell is a FOOL, who doesn’t have a clue. Other than that, I like him very much! Oil and Energy way down, almost all costs (groceries and ‘eggs’) down, virtually NO INFLATION, Tariff Money Pouring Into the U.S. — THE EXACT OPPOSITE OF ‘TOO LATE!’ ENJOY!”
— Donald Trump, May 8, 2025

This statement makes multiple false and misleading claims.

1. “Virtually NO INFLATION” — False

  • Reality: As of early to mid-2025, the U.S. still experiences persistent inflation above the Federal Reserve’s 2% target. While it has moderated from its 2022 peak, core inflation remains elevated, especially in services (e.g., housing, insurance).

  • Misleading: Even if energy or eggs are down in price short term, overall consumer price levels remain significantly higher than in 2019. “Virtually no inflation” misrepresents the lived experience of most Americans.

2. “Oil and Energy way down” — Misleading

  • Reality: Energy prices fluctuate, but they are still volatile and subject to geopolitical pressures (e.g., OPEC+ cuts, Middle East instability, climate-driven supply disruptions).

  • A decline in oil prices due to a slowing global economy is a negative signal, not a reason for celebration. Historically, sustained oil price drops (when not due to supply surges) often precede or coincide with economic slowdowns or recessions.

  • Gasoline prices remain relatively high compared to pre-COVID levels. Donald Trump has falsely claimed that gas prices are below two dollars per gallon in many states, which is not supported by current data. Both Trump and some White House spokespeople have confused oil futures contracts with actual retail gasoline prices. If gas prices do fall due to lower oil prices and a slowing global economy, the benefit to consumers may be minimal—especially if unemployment rises and people are driving less. Additionally, if lower gasoline prices spur increased demand, this could exacerbate climate-related inflation, particularly in sectors like insurance. In the end, the net cost to consumers may still rise, despite cheaper fuel.

3. “Almost all costs (groceries and ‘eggs’) down” — False

  • Reality: Food prices have risen substantially since 2020. Even if eggs or specific items dropped after a spike (e.g., due to avian flu), the overall grocery bill remains much higher than a few years ago.

  • The USDA and BLS data show food inflation continues to burden consumers.

4. “Tariff money pouring into the U.S.” — Misleading and Economically Illiterate

  • Reality: Tariffs are taxes paid by U.S. importers, not foreign governments. Any money collected goes into the Treasury from American businesses, not “from China.”

  • Tariffs often lead to higher prices for consumers and reduced competitiveness for U.S. firms. There is no evidence that tariffs have “poured” beneficial money into the U.S. in a net economic sense.

5. Jerome Powell is a “fool” who is “too late” — False framing

  • Reality: Powell raised interest rates aggressively beginning in 2022, faster than in any cycle since the 1980s, specifically to combat inflation.

  • While one could debate timing or magnitude, he acted decisively. The Fed’s moves helped slow inflation, albeit with some lag.

  • Calling him “too late” while simultaneously claiming there’s “no inflation” is contradictory.

Summary:

The statement is riddled with falsehoods, contradictions, and economic misconceptions, such as:

  • Ignoring persistent inflation trends.

  • Misrepresenting the role and effect of tariffs.

  • Cherry-picking price data.

  • Criticizing Powell for being “too late” while celebrating current inflation as “virtually zero.”

Trumpenomics: The Decline of the US

The Human Induced Climate Change Experiment

bookmark_borderWeak La Niña Fades Quickly, Pointing to Deeper Climate Disruptions

by Daniel Brouse
May 10, 2025

The lingering effects of this past winter’s La Niña are rapidly diminishing, with the tropical Pacific climate now settling into ENSO-neutral conditions. Sea surface temperatures (SSTs) in the central equatorial Pacific are currently only slightly below average, and key atmospheric indicators—such as trade winds and convection patterns—still show faint La Niña characteristics. However, these atmospheric signs are weakening sharply.

This recent La Niña ranks among the shortest and weakest on record. While ENSO events (El Niño–Southern Oscillation) naturally fluctuate, the unusual brevity and mildness of this La Niña have sparked further scrutiny among climate scientists. One emerging hypothesis is that broader disruptions in global ocean circulation may be affecting traditional ENSO patterns.

In particular, mounting evidence suggests that the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC)—a major system of ocean currents that transports warm water from the tropics northward in the Atlantic—may be approaching or has already crossed a critical tipping point. The AMOC plays a vital role in regulating global climate, and its weakening or collapse would have far-reaching and catastrophic consequences. These could include intensified heatwaves in Europe, more frequent droughts in the Amazon, disrupted monsoons in West Africa and South Asia, rising sea levels along the U.S. East Coast, and further destabilization of polar ice sheets.

While a direct causal link between the current ENSO behavior and AMOC weakening remains uncertain, both phenomena point to the broader destabilization of Earth’s climate systems driven by human-induced global warming. Climate models have long warned that once critical thresholds are crossed, feedback loops and cascading impacts could accelerate dramatically. We may now be witnessing the early stages of such a cascade. In fact, our updated climate model indicates that changes previously expected to unfold over millennia are now occurring within mere decades—highlighting the urgent need for rapid emissions reductions and robust climate adaptation strategies.

The Human Induced Climate Change Experiment

bookmark_borderClimate Denial and Disaster Capitalism: How $1.4 Billion in Hurricane Helene Aid Exposes the Cost of Ignoring Science

by Daniel Brouse
May 6, 2025

The $1.4 billion in federal grants allocated to North Carolina for Hurricane Helene recovery is a textbook example of what’s wrong with President Trump’s economic and environmental legacy. These funds, distributed through the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development’s (HUD) Community Development Block Grant–Disaster Recovery (CDBG-DR) program, are intended as a last resort—supporting long-term disaster recovery when all other avenues, such as insurance and FEMA aid, have been exhausted.

But what we’re witnessing isn’t just a recovery plan—it’s a glaring indictment of policy failure. This is not how we should be dealing with climate change or taxpayer-funded bailouts. Instead of investing in long-term climate solutions, resilience, and retreat from high-risk zones, we are using public funds to rebuild the same homes, roads, and infrastructure that were just destroyed—knowing full well they’ll likely be destroyed again.

The irony is painful. Had the federal government seriously acted on the warnings of climate scientists—like those championed by Al Gore over two decades ago—this entire crisis could have been mitigated or even avoided. Instead, climate denial and deregulation became official policy under Trump. Science was sidelined, fossil fuel interests were protected, and now American taxpayers are footing the bill.

And this is just the beginning. Rebuilding in disaster-prone areas not only wastes money, it also contributes to a vicious cycle of destruction, insurance collapse, and economic displacement. The rebuilt infrastructure won’t survive intensifying storms, floods, and heat waves—so this $1.4 billion won’t be the last federal handout. Meanwhile, private insurers are fleeing high-risk states, leaving public programs—funded by all of us—to pick up the pieces.

Just look to Florida, Louisiana, and California for a glimpse of what’s to come. In Florida, Citizens Property Insurance Corporation—the state-run insurer of last resort—has become the top provider in many regions. Premiums have skyrocketed, in some cases reaching 20 times the cost of coverage in more stable states like Pennsylvania. Much of Florida’s coastal real estate has become virtually uninsurable.

California’s FAIR Plan tells a similar story. Originally created in 1968 to help homeowners in wildfire-prone areas who couldn’t get private coverage, it was supposed to be a temporary solution. Today, it’s one of the largest providers in the state, a reflection of how many private insurers have simply walked away from the growing risks of climate-exacerbated disasters.

Perhaps the most glaring contradiction of all is the Republican embrace of socialized risk. The very politicians who deny the reality of climate change and preach free-market values are the same ones who rely on publicly funded insurance backstops and disaster aid to subsidize rebuilding in increasingly uninhabitable regions.

Until we align economic policy with climate science, the cycle will repeat: denial, disaster, bailout, rebuild, repeat. And each time, the cost—in taxpayer dollars, in displaced families, in lost lives—will grow.

Trumpenomics: The Decline of the US

The Human Induced Climate Change Experiment

bookmark_borderBozo the Rodeo Clown and the Accidental Hits: Music, Message, and the Madness of Our Times

By Daniel Brouse
May 6, 2025

The music business remains one of the strangest combinations of art, science, and economics. It’s a world where emotional resonance trumps logic, and where market forces, social movements, and sheer randomness collide to define success. I should know—I put the first record company on the internet back in 1992.

Since then, I’ve published tens of thousands of songs, streamed music before Spotify was a concept, and held one of the largest collections of privately owned music copyrights in the world. Yet, for all my experience, I’ve never correctly predicted which song would become a hit.

My first “viral” success was, quite frankly, a mistake. In the early 90s, while experimenting with Napster, I connected my studio hard drive to the platform and unintentionally released a song I didn’t even like—a song about vomiting, of all things. It hadn’t been officially released. It was raw, odd, and completely unintentional. But somehow, it resonated, racking up over a million downloads and becoming our most listened-to track at the time.

That was my first taste of something every honest artist eventually learns: we are terrible judges of our own work.

Over the years, accidental hits became a pattern. Time and again, songs I barely believed in found audiences I never imagined. But none were as politically charged—or culturally ironic—as one that took off in 2024.

In June of that year, I released a song titled “Bozo the Rodeo Clown.” It was a satirical critique of the rural, conservative subculture I grew up in—one that, in my experience, too often glorifies ignorance and cruelty. The song was a direct response to the MAGA movement, and its lyrics confront climate denial, arrogance, and political extremism head-on.

Despite my reservations about the genre and the song’s tone, it struck a nerve. It shot into the top ten across platforms like Spotify, Amazon, and TikTok, with millions of streams and still remains in the top ten. Apparently, the clown hit a chord.

Bozo the Rodeo Clown
Bozo the Rodeo Clown

Here are some of the lyrics that sparked the fire:

Chorus
Are you more important
’cause you represent ignorance
With arrogance
One brow primate (irate)
Destroys the climate
(At a rapid rate)

It wasn’t designed to be a hit. It was a message—a callout. A mirror. And yet, the music did what it’s always done best when it’s real: it cut through.

The Lesson for Young Artists
There’s a lesson in all this for the next generation of musicians: Stop trying to write a hit. Write what matters. Write the truth. The audience may surprise you—but they will always recognize authenticity.

Science, Satire, and Sad Reality
“Bozo the Rodeo Clown” also serves as an urgent reminder that satire sometimes becomes prophecy. The climate crisis is worsening, and the U.S.—despite having unparalleled scientific resources—is among the least prepared countries to face it.

Ironically, some of the loudest voices calling it a “manufactured crisis” are in areas already suffering the consequences. And in a linguistic twist, they’re not entirely wrong: it is manufactured—by us. By industry. By policy. By denial.

The numbers speak volumes. In 2023 alone, the United States faced 28 separate billion-dollar climate disasters—a record. Instead of funding proactive prevention, both major political parties continue to write blank checks for disaster relief. Republicans want more fossil fuels. Democrats won’t shut down oil production either. President Biden’s administration, for all its climate talk, has presided over record levels of oil output.

And so we spiral deeper. Worst-case climate scenarios are no longer speculative—they’re conservative estimates.

The Rural Barrier
Many conservative politicians in rural America—communities I know intimately—continue to reject the science. Fueled by distrust in institutions, backed by the fossil fuel lobby, and wrapped in a narrative of rugged independence, they obstruct meaningful action.

It’s not just ignorance. It’s performative ignorance. As if denying the science is a badge of honor. And that’s the twisted genius behind “Bozo the Rodeo Clown”: it holds a mirror up to the culture that wears its own destruction like a cowboy hat.

Conclusion
Music can make us dance, cry, love, and—occasionally—wake up. “Bozo the Rodeo Clown” wasn’t meant to be a hit. It was meant to be a warning. But if millions are listening, maybe, just maybe, it can be both.

So here’s my advice to anyone wondering how to find success in music—or in life: Forget formulas. Forget what the algorithms say. Say what needs to be said. Sing what needs to be sung.

Even if you’re just another clown in the rodeo.

Bozo the Rodeo Clown

Trumpenomics: The Decline of the US

The Human Induced Climate Change Experiment

bookmark_borderNatural Climate Control Tools : Plants

by Daniel Brouse
May 3, 2025

Smart Planting for a Comfortable Home: Using Indoor and Outdoor Plants to Warm in Winter and Cool in Summer

Plants do much more than beautify our surroundings—they can also play a critical role in making our homes more energy-efficient. With thoughtful placement both outside and inside your windows, plants can help cool your home in the summer and warm it in the winter. Here’s how to harness their natural abilities to create a living climate control system.

Summer: Natural Cooling

Outside the Window
To keep your home cool, block and filter sunlight before it enters. Planting deciduous trees—such as maple, oak, or birch—on the south and west sides of your home can significantly reduce heat gain. These trees provide broad, leafy canopies during the summer, shading windows and walls from direct sunlight.

Vines like Virginia creeper or grapevine can also help when grown on trellises, pergolas, or fences. They provide vertical shade and cool the air through natural transpiration. Additionally, tall native shrubs can further reduce heat reflection and air temperature around the building.

Inside the Window
Indoor plants can cool the air through transpiration. Certain houseplants release moisture as they “breathe,” increasing humidity and reducing perceived temperature. Plants like the Areca palm, Ficus benjamina, and peace lily are especially effective and can be placed near windows to help filter and soften intense light.

Winter: Passive Warming

Outside the Window
In winter, the goal is to let sunlight in and block cold winds. Deciduous trees that provided shade in summer will now drop their leaves, allowing sunlight to pass through bare branches and warm your home. To reduce heat loss from wind exposure, consider planting evergreen shrubs like boxwood or yew closer to the walls. These act as windbreaks without obstructing sunlight.

Inside the Window
Indoor plants can also contribute to warmth during winter. Dark-leaved plants such as rubber plants or ZZ plants placed near sunny windows absorb sunlight and help warm the air. Using heavy ceramic or stone pots adds thermal mass, which means the container absorbs heat during the day and releases it slowly at night, stabilizing indoor temperatures.

Additional Tips for Year-Round Efficiency

  • South-facing windows are ideal for capturing passive solar energy in winter.

  • Light-colored mulch or gravel outside windows can reflect sunlight into your home.

  • Window films, thermal curtains, and adjustable shades can be used alongside plant strategies to optimize insulation and light control.

  • Rotate or rearrange plants seasonally for best results, ensuring that your window area remains responsive to changes in sun angle and climate.

Conclusion

By strategically placing plants both inside and outside your windows, you can create a dynamic, living system that naturally regulates temperature and improves comfort. In summer, plants provide shade and cooling; in winter, they allow sunlight to enter while buffering against wind and cold. This simple but powerful approach makes your home more sustainable, beautiful, and aligned with the rhythms of nature.

The Human Induced Climate Change Experiment

bookmark_borderEconomic Outlook: Short-Term Uncertainty and Long-Term Certainty

By Daniel Brouse
May 3, 2025

The current economic outlook is defined by a climate of short-term uncertainty paired with an emerging long-term certainty—though not of the reassuring kind. Recent GDP data show the U.S. economy contracting in the first quarter of 2025, signaling the beginning of a potential recession. However, these numbers do not tell the full story. Much of the apparent contraction is due to front-loaded inventory buildup ahead of “Liberation Day,” when businesses sought to avoid potential tariff hikes and logistical disruptions. These goods were stored in bonded warehouses, where the economic activity isn’t fully recorded in the current quarter, leading to misleading signals about the true pace of economic activity.

This distortion is likely to reverse itself in the second quarter, with GDP numbers appearing stronger than the actual underlying growth. The result is a volatile and misleading picture of the economy, compounded by the fact that GDP is a lagging indicator and does not fully capture the complex dynamics now at play.

Another significant distortion arises in the employment numbers, which are increasingly unreliable as a barometer of economic health. The dramatic reduction in immigrant students and workers—due in large part to renewed anti-immigration policies under Trump—has left critical gaps in labor supply. At the same time, AI adoption is reshaping the labor force in ways economists and policymakers are only beginning to grasp. These two forces together may create the illusion of rising productivity and stable employment, even as large segments of the labor market experience underemployment or displacement. The headline figures fail to capture the precarious nature of this transition, masking the deeper structural weaknesses in the economy.

This combination of distorted economic indicators, labor market shifts, and geopolitical instability is creating an environment of extreme volatility across both equity and bond markets. Investors are whipsawed between overinflated optimism and abrupt corrections, as markets test both recent highs and lows in search of clarity that may not come anytime soon.

Looking ahead, the short-term chaos may soon give way to long-term certainty—but not of the positive variety. The looming expiration of the pause on reciprocal tariffs is likely to be a key turning point. If tariffs are reinstated, the economic slowdown will likely accelerate sharply, pushing the economy deeper into contraction. Even if new trade deals are negotiated or existing tariffs are reduced, the damage may already be irreversible. The current “paused” state has left an effective average tariff rate of roughly 35%—among the highest in U.S. history—cementing a legacy of protectionism and economic isolation. Whether officially reinstated or not, these trade policies have already disrupted global supply chains, damaged relationships with key trading partners, and raised costs across the board for American businesses and consumers.

What’s more, the tariff wars have shifted attention away from two equally consequential and economically damaging forces: immigration policy and climate inaction. The continued restriction of immigration undermines the U.S. economy’s primary growth engine—population expansion. In a system structurally dependent on demographic growth, a stagnant or shrinking labor force spells long-term decline.

Even more critical is the rapidly accelerating climate breakdown. The economic costs of climate change are no longer theoretical—they are now driving up the cost of insurance, threatening the affordability and availability of housing, and resulting in billions of dollars in losses from increasingly frequent and severe weather events. These pressures are now embedded in the inflationary dynamics of the economy and will only intensify over time, especially in the absence of effective mitigation policies.

In summary, the U.S. economy is facing a double bind. In the short term, distorted data and unpredictable policies are creating extreme volatility and confusion. In the long term, deeper structural problems—trade isolationism, demographic stagnation, and unchecked climate risk—are converging to produce a future of sustained economic decline unless there is a fundamental shift in direction. The certainty we face is not one of stability or growth, but of the consequences of inaction and misdirection.

Trumpenomics: The Decline of the US

The Human Induced Climate Change Experiment

bookmark_borderWhiplash Weather: How Climate Change Is Driving Faster, Stronger, and Deadlier Temperature Flips

by Daniel Brouse
April 27, 2025

The study “Rapid flips between warm and cold extremes in a warming world” published in Nature Communications found climate change is not just causing more heatwaves or cold spells — it’s making the swings between extremes faster and more violent, posing a new, poorly understood threat to both people and ecosystems.

Climate change is causing sudden and extreme shifts in temperature — from very hot to very cold (or the reverse) — to happen more frequently, more intensely, and more quickly across much of the world. These “rapid temperature flips” are dangerous because they give people, ecosystems, and infrastructure little time to react.

Key Findings:

  • Definition: A “rapid temperature flip” means a sudden shift from very warm (or cold) to the opposite extreme within five days.

  • Past and Future Trends:

    • Since 1961, more than 60% of global regions (defined by the IPCC) have already seen more frequent, stronger, and faster temperature flips.

    • By 2071–2100 (under the high-emissions SSP5-8.5 scenario):

      • Frequency will increase by 6.73–8.03%.

      • Intensity will increase by 7.16–7.32%.

      • Duration (time to flip) will decrease by 2.47–3.24%, meaning flips will happen even faster.

  • Global Exposure:

    • Human exposure to these events will more than double worldwide.

    • Low-income countries will be hit much harder — their exposure could be 4 to 6.5 times higher than the global average.

Mechanisms Behind Flips:

  • Warm-to-cold flips tend to happen during wetter, cloudier conditions.

  • Cold-to-warm flips are usually under drier, clearer skies.

  • Flips are most common in the mid-latitudes (30°–60° North and South) — such as East Asia, North America, and South America — where weather systems and atmospheric waves (like Rossby waves) cause strong temperature shifts.

Real-World Examples:

  • March 2012, North America: Premature crop blossoming during a false spring was destroyed by a sudden cold snap.

  • September 2020, Rocky Mountains: A heatwave ended abruptly with snow and a >20°C drop in a single day.

  • April 2021, Europe: Warm conditions flipped suddenly to frost, damaging crops.

Why This Matters:

  • These sudden flips can cause severe damage to:

    • Human health (heat stress, cold injuries)

    • Agriculture (crop losses)

    • Infrastructure (power outages, frozen pipes)

    • Air quality and ecosystems (wildlife disruptions, plant damage)

  • There’s currently very little research on rapid flips compared to heatwaves or cold snaps studied individually — a major knowledge gap.

Bottom Line:
Climate change is not just causing more heatwaves or cold spells — it’s making the swings between extremes faster and more violent, posing a new, poorly understood threat to both people and ecosystems. Urgent study and preparation are needed.

bookmark_borderThe Unraveling of American Leadership: How Trump’s Policies Are Reshaping the Global Order and Undermining U.S. Credibility

by Daniel Brouse
April 20, 2025

Donald Trump’s economic, immigration, and environmental policies have had significant ripple effects that are altering the global order and undercutting America’s role as a global leader. Here’s a breakdown of how each domain contributes to these broader consequences:

1. Economic Policies: Nationalism Over Globalism

Tariffs and Trade Wars:

Trump’s use of tariffs, especially against China and even traditional allies like the EU and Canada, disrupted global supply chains and undermined trust in the U.S. as a reliable trade partner. Instead of fostering a rules-based global economy, this approach favored ad hoc, transactional negotiations, creating uncertainty.

  • Impact: Destabilized global trade norms, encouraged other nations to seek alternatives to U.S.-dominated institutions, and hurt U.S. manufacturers and farmers via retaliatory tariffs.

  • Result: Accelerated the emergence of regional trade blocs (e.g., China’s RCEP, EU-Mercosur deal) and weakened the WTO’s influence.

Deficit Spending Without Structural Reform:

Trump pushed through major tax cuts (e.g., 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act) disproportionately benefiting the wealthy and corporations, with no corresponding cuts in spending. This exacerbated long-term deficits and debt without improving productivity.

  • Impact: Fed an overheating economy pre-pandemic and constrained the government’s ability to respond to future crises.

  • Result: Undermined U.S. fiscal credibility and created inflationary pressures that eroded global confidence in the dollar as a stable reserve currency.

2. Immigration Policies: Erosion of Human Capital and Global Trust

Restrictionism and Deterrence:

The Trump administration cut legal immigration levels, enacted bans on several Muslim-majority countries, and used family separation as a deterrent—policies widely condemned as inhumane.

  • Impact: Weakened the U.S. as a magnet for global talent, particularly in STEM fields, undermining innovation and economic competitiveness.

  • Result: Countries like Canada, Australia, and Germany increasingly attract high-skill immigrants who once preferred the U.S.

Global Image and Soft Power:

By closing doors and demonizing immigrants, Trump damaged the U.S.’s image as a land of opportunity and moral leadership.

  • Result: Lost soft power, especially among allies and global youth, eroding the moral foundation of U.S. leadership.

3. Environmental Policies: Accelerating Climate Collapse and Global Isolation

Withdrawal from the Paris Agreement:

Trump’s decision to pull out of the Paris Climate Accord isolated the U.S. from nearly every other country on Earth in global climate efforts.

  • Impact: Delayed climate action during a critical decade and gave cover for other lagging countries to stall progress.

  • Result: Damaged U.S. credibility on environmental leadership and led to China and the EU stepping in to fill the void.

Rollback of Domestic Environmental Protections:

By gutting EPA regulations, weakening the Clean Power Plan, and promoting fossil fuels over renewables, Trump accelerated environmental degradation at home.

  • Impact: Increased pollution and carbon emissions, undermining long-term sustainability and economic health.

  • Result: Made the U.S. economy more vulnerable to climate risks—wildfires, storms, floods—while ignoring clean energy opportunities that other nations are rapidly seizing.

Global Consequences: Changing the World Order

Erosion of Alliances and Institutions:

Trump undermined NATO, threatened to pull out of longstanding agreements (e.g., WHO, WTO), and prioritized transactional diplomacy.

  • Impact: Allies question whether the U.S. will honor its commitments, pushing Europe to explore strategic autonomy and Asian countries to hedge with China.

  • Result: A multipolar world is accelerating, with China, the EU, and even regional blocs gaining influence at America’s expense.

Loss of Confidence in U.S. Leadership:

Perhaps most importantly, Trump’s erratic leadership style, disdain for expert advice, and embrace of authoritarian figures has fostered global skepticism.

  • Impact: The U.S. is no longer seen as a predictable or principled leader on major global issues—from pandemics to democracy promotion to climate change.

  • Result: A decline in American credibility, making it harder to form coalitions, lead on values, or coordinate global responses to crises.

Outlook: A Nation in Retreat

If Trump’s influence persists or returns in full via another term, the damage to U.S. leadership could become permanent. The consequences include:

  • A weakened U.S. dollar as global reserves diversify.

  • Brain drain in reverse, with innovators choosing more stable nations.

  • Loss of green energy dominance, with China and the EU leading.

  • A damaged reputation that undermines diplomacy, trade, and investment.

In sum, Trump’s policies—rooted in short-termism, xenophobia, and anti-globalism—are diminishing U.S. leadership, weakening global institutions, and accelerating the long-term decline of America’s credibility and economic future. If not reversed, this shift could mark the end of the U.S.-led liberal world order.

The Human Induced Climate Change Experiment

Trumpenomics: The Decline of the US

bookmark_borderClimate Change: Rate of Acceleration

By Daniel Brouse and Sidd Mukherjee
August 25, 2023
Update: 2025

How Fast Are Humans Causing the Climate to Change?

When we began our experiments in the 1990s, we believed the time scale for significant climate change was measured in millennia. If climate change progressed linearly, that assumption would hold. However, by the late ’90s, our findings revealed a non-linear pattern of change. Climate impacts were accelerating exponentially, not gradually.

Doubling time—the period required for a quantity to double—is a key feature of exponential growth. By 2020, data showed the doubling time for certain anthropogenic climate impacts had dropped dramatically, from 100 years to just 10 years. For instance, sea level rise increased from about 1.5 mm/year to over 3 mm/year. If this trend continues, we could be facing sea level increases of one foot per year by 2050.

Where:

  • = Doubling time
  • = Time
  • = Growth rate

Extreme weather events are also intensifying and becoming more frequent. A rule-of-thumb derived from the 2023 Canada wildfires illustrates this:

  • 50% more intense
  • 7x more likely to occur

These multipliers likely extend to hurricanes, droughts, heatwaves, atmospheric rivers, and sea-level-related flooding.

If the doubling time remains at 10 years, within the next decade, extreme events could be twice as intense and 14 times more likely. Should doubling time shrink to 5 years, by 2034 we may see 200% intensity with a 28x increase in occurrence.

2024 Update: Rapid Acceleration Confirmed

According to NASA, global average sea level rose by approximately 0.3 inches (0.76 cm) from 2022 to 2023. When we first wrote this paper in 2023, we foresaw a 10-year doubling period. Shockingly, new observations suggest a further contraction of the doubling period to just 2 years.

Sidd commented, “I suspect this is linked to the large jump in sea surface temperature last year, perhaps because of the restriction on sulfur in marine fuel. The top of the ocean warmed quickly and expanded. Let’s see if it is sustained.”

Indeed, 2023 was not only the hottest year on record overall but also the warmest for global oceans. A study in Advances in Atmospheric Sciences found that the upper 2,000 meters of the ocean gained 15 zettajoules more heat in 2023 than in 2022. This thermal expansion accounts for roughly half of all sea-level rise.

How Rapidly Is Climate Change Accelerating?

Answer: Far more rapidly than anticipated.

In summer 2023, earth’s surface temperatures averaged over 3°C above pre-industrial levels—double the Paris Agreement’s 1.5°C ceiling. Scientists agree that a 2°C rise will trigger tipping points and feedback loops. Once triggered, carbon stored in permafrost, forests, and other reservoirs is released, further intensifying warming. This chain reaction—dubbed the “Domino Effect”—reduces doubling time even more and could push temperatures from 3°C to 6°C above pre-industrial levels.

Humans cannot thrive at 1.5°C above pre-industrial temperatures. At 6°C, human survival itself becomes unlikely.

Testimonies from 2023 Events

Hawaii Governor Josh Green:
“We’ve had six fire emergencies this August alone—equal to the number we had from 1953 to 2003. That’s how fast things are changing. Climate change is here. We are in the midst of it—with a hotter planet and fiercer storms.”

Dr. Caroline Holmes, British Antarctic Survey:
“What we’re seeing right now is so far outside what we’ve observed previously. We expected change, but not this much, and not this fast.”

Jeff Boyne, National Weather Service Climatologist:
“The planet is warming so fast that climate normals now require updating every 10 to 15 years—ENSO regions every 5 years.”

Walter Meier, National Snow and Ice Data Center:
“It’s so far outside anything we’ve seen, it’s almost mind-blowing.”

Zeke Hausfather, Berkeley Earth:
“September was, in my professional opinion as a climate scientist, absolutely gobsmackingly bananas.”

Scientific Support

Dr. James E. Hansen’s recent paper Global Warming Acceleration: Impact on Sea Ice confirms our theory. His analysis shows that climate sensitivity is far higher than IPCC projections and that existing models underestimate key feedbacks. At current emissions levels, Hansen warns warming could reach or exceed 7°C by 2100, drastically increasing the risk of crossing irreversible tipping points.

Conclusion

The rate of climate change acceleration is no longer a question—it is a reality. With sea level rise, extreme weather, and temperature anomalies all growing exponentially, urgent action is required. Mitigating feedback loops and preventing cascading tipping points must become immediate global priorities if we are to preserve a habitable planet.

URGENT CLIMATE WARNING
Our latest climate model — now incorporating complex social-ecological feedback loops within a dynamic, non-linear system — projects that global temperatures could rise by up to 9°C (16.2°F) within this century. This far exceeds earlier estimates, which predicted a 4°C rise over the next thousand years, and signals a dramatic acceleration of warming.

At this level of heating, large regions of the planet will become uninhabitable due to extreme heat, sea level rise, agricultural collapse, and mass migration. Critically, parts of the U.S. are already experiencing wet-bulb temperatures approaching or exceeding 31°C (87.8°F) — a physiological limit beyond which the human body can no longer regulate its internal temperature, even in the shade with ample water.

This is no longer a distant threat. The climate system is entering a phase of compound risk and cascading collapse — and we are already seeing the early signs.

Immediate, radical mitigation and adaptation efforts are now essential to preserve habitable zones, food systems, and public health.

Tipping points and feedback loops are parts of an equation that determine the rate of acceleration in climate change. When one tipping point is breached and triggers a cascade of others, the resulting chain reaction is known as the Domino Effect.

The Human Induced Climate Change Experiment